Urolithiasis

Urolithiasis (nephrolithiasis, urinary stone disease) is one of the most common urological conditions. Stones may form in the kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, or urethra, leading to severe pain, hematuria, infections, and voiding disorders.

Modern diagnostic methods include:

• Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) – provide precise information about the location, size, and density of urinary stones.
• Ultrasound Examination – a safe first-line method for stone detection without radiation exposure.
• Comprehensive Urine and Blood Analysis – helps identify underlying metabolic or genetic causes of stone formation.

Treatment Options

We offer the full spectrum of contemporary therapeutic approaches, ranging from non-invasive procedures to advanced minimally invasive and surgical interventions:

• Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL) – non-invasive fragmentation of stones using shock waves without any incisions.
• Ureterorenoscopy (URS) – endoscopic removal of stones from the ureter and kidney, including laser lithotripsy.
• Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) – removal of larger stones through a small percutaneous access to the kidney.
• Laparoscopic Surgery – for complex cases requiring advanced minimally invasive techniques.
• Open Surgery – reserved for rare situations in which other procedures are not feasible.

Prevention and Rehabilitation

After stone removal, we provide individualized prevention programs, including:

• analysis of the stone composition,
• tailored dietary and pharmacological recommendations,
• lifestyle guidance and regular follow-up.

These measures significantly reduce the risk of stone recurrence.

Interdisciplinary Care

All patients benefit from the close collaboration of our experienced team of urologists, nephrologists, radiologists, and dietitians. We ensure continuous medical support throughout all stages of care, with a strong focus on individual needs and long-term outcomes.

Appointment and Contact

📞 Phone: +49 761 270 21310
📧 E-mail: info-international@uniklinik-freiburg.de
🌐 Online request